DESCRIBING WHAT IS DEMENTIA.

The definition of Dementia:

It is best described as a loss of basic mental abilities for example,

Difficulty with thought processes
Problem remembering
Issue with basic reasoning
Problem communicating

The above examples all intefere with one's ability to handle activities of daily living.

Such as:
Eating issues
Ability to dress
Bathing and cleanliness issues
Problem with toileting ( not using the bathroom to urinate or have a bowel
movement.)
Inabilty to communicate clearly.

SOME EXAMPLES OF REVERSIBLE CAUSES OF DEMENTIA:
Brain trauma such as a subdural hematoma
Reaction to a medication
Metabolic imbalance
Severe emotional stress or depression
Poor eating habits leading to malutrition or anemia
Cirrohis of the liver or other liver disorder
Cardiac or lung disesaes

SOME EXAMPLES OF IRREVERSIBLE CAUSES OF DEMENTIA:
Parkinson's disease
Alzheimers's disese
Huntington's disease
Arteriosclerotic brain disease
Brain tumors

Parkinson disease:
This is a progressive neurological brain disorder. Statistics states
this disese affects one million Americans. The onset of this disease is usually
in middle age, most often around 50 years of age. The disease is a lack of dopamine
which is a neurotransmitter that controls muscle activity. Symptoms of this
disease includes stiffness in limbs and joints and tremors. You wil also see
dificulties in body movements.Later in the disease some patients will develop
dementia. There are medications to decrease motor changes but they will not correct
mental changes in the patient.

Alzheimer's Disease:
This is the most common form of dementia, This disease usually occurs after
age 65, but it can appear in a younger person. It should be
known that the risk of alzheimer's disese increases with age but it is not a
part of the normal age process.
Symptoms of Alzheimers disease appear slowly, beginning with memory
losses. As time goes on, the symptoms get more serious.They can become
disoriented about place and time. You will see the patient have problems

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