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Tightly curled hair is common to people of African descent. Fibers are usually shorter and are more elliptical in cross section. Hair tends to tangle, knot and break easily. Abrasion and wear at the point of curvature can also lead to cuticle loss and weak spots. Mechanical forces, such as combing, and chemical treatments easily damage this fragile hair.
1. Hair structure.Due to the versatility of the black hair style and black hair in general, ethnic hair styles include some of the most intricate and beautiful hair creations to be found among fashion-conscious people today. While many compete to make their black hair style more elaborate and beautiful than the next, many fail to observe basic hair styling fundamentals, which are vital to ensure that a black hair style compliments the wearer rather than detracts from his or her personal beauty.

Hair can be extremely curly, dry and fragile.

2. Styles.
Styles vary widely, including naturally curly styles, longer, straight locks and tightly braided hair as well as shorter, textured and sculpted styles.

Men's hair styles also vary from short, shaved styles to afros to dread locks. No matter what the style. male and female consumers desire lightweight, fast drying products that enhance style and condition hair.
Some consumers purchase products and services from professional salons while others use at-home products. Regardless of where the products are purchased, consumers are willing to spend money for products that address their needs. Relaxers are the largest segment of the African-type hair care market. Styling aids, moisturizing and conditioning products are also very popular.
Styling aids are designed to help consumers achieve various hair styles. Gels, oils, sheens, holding sprays and setting lotions are the most common. Other products include moisturizers, pomades, brilliantines, conditioners, shine products, texturizers, scalp protectors, colorants and curl activators/enhancers.
So, what should you do to make sure your hair stays healthy, shiny and strong? Here are 10 essential must-dos of great hair care.

Use the right hare care products for your specific hair type
Get a trim every 6 to 8 weeks
Use hair care products containing sunscreen
Shampoo your hair only when it is dirty
Turn to a professional for all of your hair care needs
Use professional conditioning hair coloring systems
Stick with one chemical service
Add texture
Choose hair color that compliments your style
Use a wide-toothed comb when your hair is wet

3. Hair care habits.
Data indicates that women of African descent visit a salon an average of once every three weeks; Caucasian women visit once every 7 to 8 weeks.

Learn more about this author, Najam Ahmad.
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