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There are distinct differences between African American hair, and Caucasian women's black hair. Ethnic hair has unique needs that many people overlook, which causes damage that seems impossible to repair. By utilizing the ever-growing line of African American hair care, it's becoming easier to find a solution for individual problems.

African American hair is coarser and thicker than Caucasian hair, but contrary to popular belief, it is actually more fragile. Many ethnic women choose to have their hair "relaxed" at a salon, which is a permanent process that should be done only by a professional. It will last until you cut your hair, or the hair simply breaks off. Obviously, the latter is not the healthiest option. Just as it is with any dramatic hair process, deep conditioning is key. Also, massaging the scalp regularly encourages oil production and help maintain your hair's moisture.

As far as washing ethnic hair goes, it shouldn't be shampooed every day, but when it is, mild shampoos should be used. It is dryer than most other types of hair and does not stand up well to the drying attribute of frequent shampooing, so once or twice a week should be sufficient. If you notice your hair is fairly dry, you can massage oil into your scalp and brush through to the end of your hair to retrieve that moisture. Blotting your hair dry instead of furiously rubbing it with a towel will reduce tangles and breakage.

Hot styling tools should be used minimally, as they also force unneeded damage on the hair. For women who have naturally curly hair, straightening is possible, but even more damaging that a curling iron on straight hair. It's easiest to work with what you've got and just nourish your curls with deep conditioning and a hot oil treatment. A popular and easy style is a simple braid. It will hold well, and will cause minimal damage. It shouldn't be so tight you look like you've just had a facelift, so be sure to create a relaxed braid that won't give you a headache.

Black hair is beautiful, and so much can be done with it it just can't be ignored that special care does need to be taken when washing and styling. With the proper care and nourishment, your hair can be so resilient and smooth that you'll be the envy of all your friends.

Learn more about this author, Leslie Haasch.
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