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Tree lore and the significance of different types of trees

by Darkwing

Created on: February 20, 2008   Last Updated: February 21, 2008

Since ancient times, certain trees have held a special significance, varying between different cultures and geographical areas. Some were held sacred, the power of the tree's spirit granting it a central place in folklore and mythology. I would like to share with you some more information about sacred trees and their meanings, starting with the mighty Oak.

The Oak

The oak has been held sacred by just about all cultures that have encountered it but the Norse and Celts held it in the highest esteem because of its size, longevity and nutritious acorns. It is associated with Gods of thunder and lightening such as Thor and Zeus, probably because the oak had a habit of being hit by lightening during storms. Herne, in England and Wodin, in German, both Gods of the Wild Hunt, have been associated with oak trees, and oak is generally used in protection spells, and spells for strength, success and stability.

The Yew

The yew is poisonous in every part except the flesh covering of the berry and its medicinal uses include a treatment for cancer. Probably the oldest-living tree in the world, the yew has long been associated with magic, death, rebirth and reincarnation and the runes. Ancient yews are found in churchyards in every corner of Britain, where often they will pre-date back to the oldest churches. Yew is useful for enhancing magical and psychic abilities, and inducing visions.

The Willow

The willow loves to have it's roots in water, and its bark contains Salicin which is used in the treatment of rheumatic fever and various damp diseases. Catkins appear on the tree in early spring before its leaves and attract bees to begin the pollination cycle. In western traditions, willow is a symbol of mourning and poor luck in love and the Hebrews mourn their captivity in Babylon, beside willows. The tree indicates cycles, rhythms and the ebb and flux.

The Ash

The European variety of the ash tree was referred to as the species of Yggdrasil, (the World-Tree), in the Eddas. Ash was often used to make spears because its characteristics included a straight grain and springiness. In North America, stips of black ash were split along the grain to make splints for baskets and hoops, and it is used also, in weaver's beams. The first man, named Ask, was created from an ash log, and this tree can be used in spells requiring focus and strength of purpose and a linking of the inner and outer worlds.

The Birch

The birch has long been associated with the Goddess, fertility and healing magic. Twigs

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