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Best breeds for guard dogs

by Christine Cameron

Created on: January 25, 2008   Last Updated: April 09, 2009

Depending on what you want guarded, large breed dogs are usually called on for this duty. Well known for their guarding capabilities, German Shepherds are the most often "employed". If your jewels are truly irreplaceable you will want a breeder offering a Schutzhund German Shepherd, specially trained for true guard work. While these dogs make wonderful companions, they are happiest when working and must have a commanding owner. Consider these German Shepherds the Mercedes-Benz (E-Class!) of guard dogs, and expect to pay $4000-$6000USD.

All dog breeds will instinctively guard out of fear; for their life, for their owner's life, or of their "den" being intruded upon. Many believe that females are more protective, but we have domesticated most of the wild instinct out. Dogs now guard us because they WANT to. This is why a tight bond is extremely important, a dog will guard his "friend" and master. Let the dog become very familiar with the area to be protected, the dog should think of it as its den. This will work in large offices, or your own bedroom. Put all of the dog's bedding, crate, toys, etc., in a prominent area, where the dog can hear everything. Let the dog get used to things, stay in a strict time routine so the dog gets used to the timing of the first people in and the last people out. You will be amazed at how fast a dog grasps time and schedules. If you are using a dog for overnight stays in an office, make sure to tell EVERYONE about the dog.

The Rottwieler is a wonderful breed if you are willing to wait out the playfulness of these pups. Do not expect this daunting creature to do anything but "play wrestle" until it gets to be 3 years old. They tend to settle down later, but unfortunately as with all heavy chest breeds, they have a life span of only 8-10 years. Great family dog, but not highly recommended around toddlers. This is an affordable puppy at $400-1000USD.

Another obvious choice is the Great Dane, usually a very well-mannered breed. Again, it would not be expected to "guard" until after age three, with an 8-10 year life span. The only draw back with this breed in the home and office is the tail. Nothing on any table or desk is safe, and if the dog is left in an office it can literally reach the ceiling in some cases! Another pricey dog averaging $1000-2000USD, professional training is also highly advised.

The Doberman Pinscher was once highly recognized as a protector, but over breeding has taken its toll. While you can still find a wonderful Doberman Pinscher puppy, you MUST do your homework on the breeder. This is true when adopting any new pet.

The following breeds are not suggested for the office(strictly due to grooming/shedding issues): Newfoundland, Great Pyrenese, Chow, and Golden Retriever (many people have allergies). While these are fantastic large breed puppies for the home and family, there is too much shedding and grooming needed for an office pet.

While Pit Bulls are notorious for their "guarding" ability, leave this breed for the professionals.

Learn more about this author, Christine Cameron.
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