Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is more complex than a child not wanting to sit for lessons.

No one knows for sure what causes it, but genetics could be a factor.
It could also be due to the brain using different pathways for processing information.
Most children show symptoms of hyperactivity and attention problems, but occasionally a child exhibits more of one than another. This is due to the specific area of affectation in the brain.

Symptoms
ADHD be recognized by the following behaviors occurring during many times of the day in a variety of settings, for a period of six months or more:
Hyperactivity
Nearly constant fidgeting or restlessness
Cutting in line or being unable to wait for a turn in activities
Running or climbing at the wrong time
Talking too much
Blurting out answers to questions in school

Attention Problems
Difficulty following instructions
Not able to focus on activities
Appearing disorganized
Being forgetful

How can you help?
There are many ways you can help your child adjust:
Learn about ADHD.
Get professional help.
Use charts and checklists for day-to-day management of duties.
Break assignments or jobs into a two-step process: listening to and understanding instructions, and accomplishing the task.
Be consistent. Establish rules and maintain them.
Offer minimal, low-key feedback.
Focus on the child's strengths and abilities. Do not over-praise or over-criticize.

Remember: while many children with ADHD are treated using medication, it is not a "cure all."

Learn more about this author, J. Marissa Woerner.
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