by Tammy Wynn

Created on: July 03, 2007   Last Updated: December 09, 2010

Separation anxiety in dogs can be difficult to deal with. Basically, the dog is afraid when his owners leave and fears that they will not return. Dogs will usually become destructive when the owners leave by possibly chewing on things, digging holes in the yard, tearing up flower beds or going to potty in the house.

Make sure your dog gets plenty of exercise. A bored energetic dog can become destructive and can lead you to believe he has separation anxiety. The dog can be exercised at least twice daily to release some of his pent up energy.

Additionally, make sure your dog is on a healthy diet. A good diet that doesn't lack in essential nutrients is important. Missing nutrients in the diet may cause the dog to chew excessively and may interfere with good potty habits.

There are several ways to deal with separation anxiety. The best way to handle it, is to build the dogs confidence levels. You do this by only leaving the dog alone for very short periods of time at first, say about 30 minutes. You don't have to leave, but go outside as though you are going to leave.

Make sure that the dog is in a location that he can not destroy anything of importance and verify the dog has plenty of things to keep him busy. Chew toys, kongs or anything that will keep him entertained and distracted are vital. Stick with the 30 minute rule for about a week. Then increase the time. Try leaving the dog for 45 minutes to an hour.

It is important that when you come home, you give the dog attention and praise. Do not scold him for anything ruined while you are gone. The dog will associate the scolding with you coming home and not with the bad action that has long left his short memory. It will take a long time, but eventually, the dog will be less frightened when you leave and his destructive behaviors will decrease.

Another method is to kennel the dog or put the dog in a dog-safe area when you leave. A dog-safe area is a location in or outside the house that does not allow the dog access to any areas or items that he might destroy. Provide the dog chews and toys, as well as water and food in his area. Definitely do not leave the dog in a kennel or small area more than 8 hours of the day.

Finally, no matter how you chose to handle this problem, basic obedience training and socialization is important for the dog to be a constructive member of your family. Train and socialize your dog and spend time with him. Provide all that your dog needs to be healthy and happy.

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