do have an accent; and, no, it is nothing like Gov. Schwartzenegger. (Isn't he originally from Massachusetts and related to the Kennedys?) One has to listen carefully to detect the West Coast accent, but it is nevertheless there. California's ancestors somehow abandoned the long "e" sound somewhere between Donner Pass and San Diego. They, did, however, recover the "r" sound abolished by their eastern and southern forebears.
Listen carefully and you will detect a few odd Californian pronunciations of common English words. For example, Californians would say, "I will yild my shild if I can build my fild on Shilds Avenue." That would translate back East as "I will yield my shield if I can build my field on Shields Avenue." (Of course, that sentence doesn't really make sense unless you're a retiring police officer in Fresno negotiating a real estate deal.)
There are other differences in the way those folks out west speak our language, but it is not so much an issue of accent as it is a question of strange usage and syntax. I am referring of course, to the famous "Valley Girl" jabber one might hear in a San Fernando mall: "Eww, lahk, I went Get yew!' And he goes Yeh, I like to play, you know, the fild.'"
The Midwestern "Hoarse Horse"
I said at the beginning of this article that we Midwesterners don't have an accent; everybody else does. I need to make two exceptions to that claim:
1. People from Wisconsin, Minnesota, and North Dakota, are more linguistically related to Canadians. We Missourians, for example, don't recognize those folks as Midwesterners. This, of course, was not widely recognized until the release of the movie "Fargo." Those who have seen the movie and were embarrassed by the script, acting, and accents will understand how we feel.
2. However, we Midwesterners do pride ourselves in our distinctive pronunciation of the following words: horse and hoarse. The latter (hoarse) is pronounced "hoers"; the former (horse) is pronounced "hahrse." So, if you want to find out if someone is a Midwesterner, ask him or her how the hoarse horse is doing. (Good luck on working that sentence into a conversation. You might try showing an old episode of Mr. Ed.)
There are, of course many other regional variations of American accents. For example, I did not cover Maine, Texas, and the Northwest. In my research for this article, however, people I contacted from those areas claim they don't have an accent.
Learn more about this author, Jerry Curtis.
Click here to send this author comments or questions.
Below are the top articles rated and ranked by Helium members on:
by Bob Schmidt
ESL learners have difficulty with English pronunciation for several reasons. Regional accents are a contributor, but the
Many people coming to English as their second language can find the process difficult. You have to learn not only grammar
by Les Zsoldos
English pronunciation can present a number of problems for ESL learners. Unlike some languages such as Spanish and Tagalog,
by Diana Coode
Good pronunciation is something to which all learners of English aspire. For ESL learners, however, it is far more necessary
by Mary Red
What is an accent? An accent is the carryover of sounds from the speaker's original language to the second language. When
View All Articles on:
English pronunciation for the ESL learner
Add your voice
Know something about English pronunciation for the ESL learner?
We want to hear your view.
Write now!
Cast your vote!
Click for your side.
Featured Partner
A Day of Hope has partnered with Helium, giving you the chance to write for a cause. Browse A Day of Hope's fea...more
hide