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How to use a plumber's snake to unclog a drain

by Joe Brooks

Created on: January 22, 2011

After the plunger, the plumber's snake is the tool most likely to solve your clogged drain crisis. A plumber's auger, often called a snake or drain snake, can save you the cost of a rescue visit by a professional plumber. It is important, however, to use the right tool and to use it properly.

The first question is; what drain is clogged? The drain snake used for the kitchen sink is not the same as that used for the toilet. The toilet snake, also called a closet auger, has a protective cover to shield the porcelain from scratching by the bare metal of the business end of the auger. Another concern is the distance to the clog from the nearest access point. Most clogs do occur within the reach of an ordinary homeowner style snake. If the clog is beyond your reach, you may need to

call in a plumber. The professionals have long and powerful tools, as well as cameras to locate the clog precisely.

Having chosen the proper type of drain snake, you should prepare yourself with some gloves, cleanup supplies, and perhaps goggles. Whatever splashes come your way may not be of the cleanest and purest water. You might want to keep that stuff out of your eyes. You will want a bucket or container of some sort available to catch the material you may withdraw from that drain.

Armed with the proper snake and protected by your gloves and goggles, approach the problem drain and introduce the business end of the snake. Push and turn, taking your time and being careful not to damage the surroundings. When the clog is reached, push and twist, trying to catch the clog on the end of the snake. Withdraw, clean off the end, and repeat. It is not a bad idea to have some water in the sink, to help the process along, but you do not want too much. It could get messy. When you feel you may have cleared the clog, try a cautions flush or run some water. You will want to be prepared with your cleanup supplies, just in case there is a problem. Repeat the process until you have either cleared the drain or have reached the limits of your equipment. If you have not succeeded in reaching the clog, you might consider either investing in a longer snake or trying a different access point. There are access points built into many drain systems. You may be able to reach your clog that way.

Careful and thorough cleanup will be important. Who knows what may be lurking in that drain? You should also remember not to put chemical drain cleaner down the drain, and then try to use the plunger or snake. You could splash yourself with dangerous caustic chemicals that way. Be careful, but be bold and confident. You can clear most common clogs by the use of the plumber's snake. These tools are readily available and not expensive. You can find either the regular plumber's snake or the closet auger at hardware stores and home supply centers everywhere. Every homeowner should have one available, and know how to use it as well.

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