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America's most popular dog breeds

by Karen Clymer

Created on: January 13, 2010   Last Updated: January 14, 2010

Make no bones about it.  Americans love dogs. 

The American Pet Products Association reports that according to their latest survey, the United States has a total population of 77.5 million dogs distributed among 45.5 million households.  Without including surgical vet visits, we spend over a thousand dollars per year per dog, on average, for food, boarding, routine vet, grooming, vitamins, treats and toys. 

If you asked the average American what their favorite dog was, some might answer flippantly “the hot dog.”  However, most people would respond with one of two types of answers.  Some people would think of popular movie star dogs, such as the great classics:  Lassie (Collie), Rin Tin Tin (German Shepherd Dog), Benji (mixed breed), or Eddy (Jack Russell Terrier) from Frasier. 

Other people would name a specific breed of dog.  Although our largest group of dogs is probably mixed breeds, we have statistical information on the popularity of purebred dogs.  The American Kennel Club registers more dogs than any other registry in the United States, and five breeds have been at the top for the last two years (2007 and 2008).  Here’s a look at some of the qualities that make these breeds special.

In fifth place, the Beagle has consistently been in the top 10 for 10 or more years.  Officially there are two size varieties, but the usual height range is 13 to 15 inches at the point of the shoulder.  Among their best qualities are a smooth, easy to care for coat, appealing expression, and a strong desire to snuggle.  They were selected to hunt and live in packs, which means they love to be part of a multi-dog household and have few problems with dog to dog aggression. 

Because their hunting style is to chase down the game and tree it or hold it at bay, they have a strong desire to run and an owner may have to work harder to train the dog to return when off leash.  That baying voice can be music to the beagle lover’s ears, but annoying to neighbors if the houses are close together.  Beagles are popular with families with children and their small size make them a great choice for juniors who want to compete in 4-H and other canine sports. 

The Golden Retriever, in fourth place, is considered one of the most mellow and trainable breeds.  They are frequently seen in movie roles (think of the Goldens in the movies “E.T.” and “Homeward Bound.”)

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