by Scott Hayden

Created on: January 12, 2010   Last Updated: April 20, 2012

Thailand is an attractive destination for travellers. The people are friendly, the cost of staying there is low and the food is delicious. Long ago, Thailand was called Siam, and it has largely been a peaceful kingdom despite some ancient skirmishes with their Burmese enemies. Its capital, Bangkok, is a pulsating centre of old and new traditions and this is where virtually all tourists land.

Bangkok

Once called the Venice of the East, the Thai capital is criss-crossed with waterways, called 'khlongs.' However, there is no actual similarity to that Italian city. The Chao Phraya River is the aquatic artery that runs through the city and it's filled with river taxis carrying visitors and locals to different jetties positioned up and down the river's edge. Along the quieter canals branching off the river you can see teak houses supported on stilts. This is a great way to see some of Bangkok's biggest sites. It's more relaxing too, since the traffic in the city moves slower than a snail's crawl.

The Grand Palace Complex, which used to be the administrative seat of the government, was built in 1782. Today, it's the spiritual heart of Thailand. The Temple of the Emerald Buddha is located in the outer court. The Buddha image was carved from a single block of jade. The inner court was where the King's royal consorts and daughters lived. The Royal Family doesn't live there, but it's completely off limits to the public. A dress code applies to all who choose to enter the palace grounds. That means no sandals, bare shoulders or see through clothes.

For a seedy glimpse of Bangkok, head to Patpong. Various go-go bars and pole dancing establishments have probably etched a very different impression of Thailand, and Bangkok in particular, in the minds of tourists. It's raunchy, tacky and the epicenter of sin, but it does have its redeeming features. Indeed, three of the area's best places to mingle with locals and foreigners alike are Lucifer's, Radio City and Muzzik Cafe. Patpong has some great food, too. Try some French cuisine at Le Bouchon or head into Mizu's Kitchen with its signature Sarika steak.

Kanchanaburi

Near the Burmese border, Kanchanaburi boasts some of the greenest places in Thailand and it's only 150 kilometres away from Bangkok. The River Kwai is a tributary of the Mekong and the lifeblood of this province. World

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