by Angie Pollock

Created on: December 01, 2009

The German Shorthaired Pointer is a hardy dog breed that has only been recognized by the AKC since 1930. Although the care for the German Shorthaired Pointer is minimal, there are several aspects that should be known by potential owners. Understanding their history and characteristics will contribute to how well the GSP will adapt to your home.

Short History of the German Shorthaired Pointer

The exact lineage of the German Shorthaired Pointer is not fully known. It has been speculated that the breed originated in Spain and may be the descendent of the Spanish Pointer. Whatever the true ancestry of the GSP may or may not be there is no denying that this breed is an excellent and versatile hunting dog. The GSP is utilized for hunting both on land and in the water for different types of game but mainly wildfowl.

Characteristics of the German Shorthaired Pointer

The German Shorthaired Pointer is a medium sized dog that averages 21 to 25 inches in height at the withers and 60-70 pounds, with males generally being larger than females. The chest is deep but may appear broad from a front-view profile, and the tail is typically docked. As the name implies, the GSP is a short-haired breed that is accepted by the AKC in either solid liver color or liver and white. A variation of the breed known as the German Wirehaired Pointer can also be found in black and white in the UK.

Care for the German Shorthaired Pointer

One of the most important factors in the daily care for a GSP is exercise. Although this breed adapts well to being a family pet, the hunting instinct is prevalent and without proper exercise, a GSP may have behavioral issues. When utilized for its main purpose - hunting, the German Shorthaired Pointer is known to be easily trained and well tempered. This breed needs daily outdoor activities and does not do well kenneled or for apartment living.

The GSP does shed but only requires regular weekly grooming. Bathe only when needed but most important, check the dog's coat and feet after a day of hunting or roaming. A simple wipe down of the body or drying off is generally all that is required after a day of hunting.

German Shorthaired Pointers do not require a special diet but should be fed a high-quality pet food for their overall well-being. The GSP is a hardy breed that isn't prone to any specific diseases. Epilepsy and hip dysplasia may become a concern but the incident rates are no higher than with other breeds. When properly cared for, the life expectancy of a German Shorthaired Pointer is approximately 12-15 years.

References:

THE ILLUSTRATED ENCYCLOPEDIA OF DOG BREEDS, by Joan Palmer, copyright 2003.

http://www.akc.org/breeds/german_shorthaired_pointer /

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