by Susan Klatz Beal

Created on: November 11, 2009   Last Updated: November 13, 2009

People who live in climates in which the winters are very harsh are all too aware of how difficult it can be to dress a child appropriately for playing outdoors in winter. The cold temperatures will quickly penetrate through clothing and unless a parent or caregiver knows how to compensate for that sort of thing, a child may be rather uncomfortable after not being outdoors for very long.

The specific type of coat, winter pants, hat and so forth isn't as important as creating a protective barrier that blocks the cold is. Ideally, layers will accomplish this.

*To protect the upper body:

Put an undershirt under the child's regular shirt. Ideally, a turtleneck will provide some good insulation and protect the neck, but few children are likely to be willing to wear a turtle neck. In any case, it is important that they wear a sweater that will protect them under the coat. Buy or make a fleece collar that will go over the head. these can be a great way to keep a child's neck warm, and the soft fleece will be appealing to a child.

*To protect the head and neck -

Children will probably balk at the idea of wearing a scarf and hat. If possible, purchase a ski type mask that covers the head and neck and leaves the eyes and mouth exposed. These are usually made for men and boys. You don't have to resort to wool to keep a child's head warm. Chances are, they will find it itchy anyway and won't want to wear it. Make sure that the hat is soft and comfortable to wear.

A hat that covers the ears is also essential. Make sure that the hat fits snugly or it will fall off too easily. If the child will accept the type of hat that has ear flaps and that can be tied under the neck, that's a great option. If the child's jacket or snow suit has a hood, the hood will provide added protection and should be used.

*To protect the lower body -

Sweat pants or thermal undies that are worn under regular pants are both good options. Remember, the layers can't be so constricting that the child can't move properly. Snow pants that are insulated are ideal to wear over pants and will allow the child some protection from both the cold and wetness.

*To protect the hands -

Mittens are the best protection for a child's hands. It is important that the mittens fit properly and that they have some sort of elastic closure at the wrist. That will keep the warmth in. Ideally, the mittens will have some extra fabric above the wrist that can be tucked under the wrist part of the jacket sleeve

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