Home > Arts & Humanities > Literature > Historical Literature
Created on: November 02, 2009
"Catch-22" is a novel by Joseph Heller first published in the 1950's. In short, it shows the absurdity of war. Taking it a little further, it shows the absurdity of those in power and often times the sort of conditions and rules they give to those below them. The wider view, is that it shows the absurdity of the human condition and of our way of structuring life.
In the novel, Catch-22 is an unwritten rule that the officers in charge point to whenever they want someone below them to follow orders. Set in World War II at an air force camp, the officers want their underlings to do whatever makes life easiest for the officers. Therefore, if something is against regulations or will just make their life easier they point to Catch-22 so that the privates will have to obey.
To give just an idea of the satire used in the book, here is an example:
_____
"From now on," Major Major said to the middle-aged enlisted man who took care of his trailer, "I don't want you to come here while I'm here to ask me if there's anything you can do for me. Is that clear?"
"Yes sir," said the orderly. "When should I come here to find out if there's anything you want me to do for you?"
"When I'm not here."
"Yes, sir. And what should I do?"
"Whatever I tell you to."
"But you won't be here to tell me. Will you?"
"No."
"Then what should I do?"
"Whatever has to be done."
"Yes, sir."
"That will be all," said the Major Major.
____
And then the Major Major goes on tell to the orderly to only come to clean the trailer when the Major Major is not there. And how is the orderly to know he is not there? He is to assume that the Major Major is there and to come back only when he is sure that the Major Major is not there.
It has been a long while since I have last read the novel, but its title has made it into the American lexicon. Whenever life has gotten you stuck in a paradox, you have found a Catch-22 moment. And is it just me or are these moments happening more and more often as the government and corporations put us in seemingly impossible situations?
In military matters this must be a very prevalent situation as orderlies have a much bigger incentive to follow the orders of their commanding officers.
The book goes on to describe various characters as they learn to deal with the meaninglessness of war and their current situations. They break rules, skip out on battles, some gloriously die, and others become womanizers, or hide out in the medical ward to avoid duties.
One part of life that will not be a Catch-22 is reading this novel. It is only recommended for mature readers. You will enjoy the personalities of the characters and the dialogue especially. The plot is interesting and the humor is enjoyable. While I may not wholeheartedly agree with the ideas of Heller, he is a good writer and does well using his writing style to make a clear point about life.
I hope you have fun reading "Catch-22" and learn a little bit about how some people, including Heller, view life as something being out of our control.
Learn more about this author, Chad Cowgill.
Click here to send this author comments or questions.
Below are the top articles rated and ranked by Helium members on:
Book reviews: Catch-22, by Joseph Heller
The world of Catch-22 which initially starts out as a bureaucratic absurdity, ends as a metaphysical representation of the
Catch - 22 by Joseph Heller: The Classic you Never Knew you Knew so Well...
Let me assure you: Joseph Heller is not a hack,
by J. Burnett
Being a fan of war related literature - be it fiction or non-fiction - Catch-22 was a book that sat on my to-read list for
by Annette
My first attempt at Catch 22 was not very successful. I was too young, the first few pages too confusing and the book a
An Unguarded Examination of War in Catch-22
War often brings out the best and worst in the human character, and this is especially
View All Articles on: Book reviews: Catch-22, by Joseph Heller
Featured Partner
The mission of Life for Mothers is to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates in developing countries, particularly those in Sub-Saharan Africa, by strengthening healthcare systems and developing, implementing, managing and funding in...more