by Susan Nagy

Created on: October 07, 2009

Anyone who suffers from Asthma knows the importance of having an inhaler nearby and ready for use at all times. But, it's also important to know how to properly use your inhaler in order to assure that you get the maximum benefit from the medicine it contains.

An asthma attack can occur all of a sudden, at any time and without warning. Feeling like you cannot breathe during an asthma attack can be a very frightening experience. But, if you are always prepared, and you are confident about how to use your inhaler, you won't have the tendency to panic. You'll be able to get your inhaler, administer a dose of your medication, and in a short while you'll be able to breathe more easily and you will be feeling better again.

The doctor who prescribed the inhaler or one of the nurses in the medical facility should be able to instruct you with the proper procedure regarding use of the inhaler. Make sure you ask questions and ask them to show you how to use the inhaler before you leave the office or medical facility. Practice using the inhaler while they are there to make sure that you are doing it right. The information that you obtain will be very helpful and give you the confidence you need to use your inhaler when you need it.

The inhaler is made up of three pieces: the canister which contains the medicine, the mouthpiece and the cap. In order to administer a dose of medicine using the inhaler, insert the canister snuggly into the longer part of the mouthpiece. A small hole is located at the bottom of the tube where the tip of the canister fits right in.

Next, shake the canister well before using it. Now, remove the cap from the mouthpiece. Point the mouthpiece away from you and press on the canister to administer a test spray. This is called "priming" the inhaler and it will get rid of any air that may have been in the tube. Now, you're ready to use the inhaler to get your much needed medicine.

Place the mouthpiece in your mouth with the opening aimed at the back of your throat, not at your tongue or the sides of your mouth. Close your mouth around the dispenser. While taking your next breath, simultaneously press the top of the canister with your finger to administer a spray of medicine directly into your mouth so that you inhale the medicine along with the air. Hold your breath for as long as possible up to ten seconds. Remove the dispenser from your mouth and slowly exhale.

If your doctor has prescribed an additional puff of medication, wait one minute and repeat the procedure above to administer another dose. Replace the cap after use. Remember to keep your mouthpiece clean and do not share your inhaler.

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