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follow a logical sequence in this discussion? Are they presented in a readable way for the viewer?

Consider also the architecture of a paragraph. While this depends significantly on the topic at hand, all paragraphs should begin with either a transitional point in the argument or a specific part of the argument, identified in the topic sentence. This doesn't have to be elaborate; but, it does have to be clear. These provide the directional signals that keep the reader following your design.

Internally, a paragraph should include explanation and elaboration. A theme or argument should be explained. Evidence, whether hypothetical, facts, reflections, or life experience, enhances the explanation.

The paragraph should end with some summary of what that paragraph contributed to the overall discussion. It can serve as a transition to the next paragraph as well. To paraphrase a journalistic creed shared by one Helium writer: Tell them what you're going to tell them; tell them what you have to say; and then tell what you just told them. Effective communication requires clear directional signals, clear topically-related sentences in a paragraph, and reminders.

How to denote a new paragraph reflects diverse styles. Some writers indent five spaces, while others use a block format (flush left) with extra lines between. For Helium articles, an extra space between paragraphs helps all articles. Also, pasting from a Word document requires closely checking over the new article, to check for spacing along with other proofreading precautions.

Take care of the little things, like paragraphs, and develop more thoughtful articles.

Learn more about this author, Barbara Whitlock.
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