by Leigh Goessl

Created on: August 20, 2009   Last Updated: April 18, 2011

The Hudson Valley is a picturesque region of New York State. Originally called New Amsterdam, this area was discovered in the 1600s upon by Henry Hudson who was in search for a route to India. Today the region is one full of beauty, tranquility and sprinkled with loads of history.

During the latter part of the 17th century the English gained control of the area from the Dutch and as the tension between the colonies and the crown heightened, and this region became a hotbed of activity during colonial and Revolutionary War times. Due to its proximity to the Hudson River, the towns, villages and settlements along this area were exposed to many historical moments.

This area of the Hudson River saw many forts emerge when the Americans began to see a need to defend themselves, and the location was the one chosen for the prestigious West Point. It is also the location of George Washington's famous chains that stretched across the Hudson to ward the British off from taken control of this water route.

Since those early American days, partially due to the close proximity to New York City, the Hudson Valley River region remained a pivotal location for trade, business and residencies.

If you are visiting the Hudson Valley, there are many things to see and do if you are a history buff. Here are a few top picks:

*West Point

A visit to the Hudson Valley region isn't complete without at least a brief stop at West Point. The location is still a very active military installment, but some areas are open to the public once visitors are cleared by security. The West Point Museum would be of particular interest to those intrigued by American and Military History.

Inside the museum walls there is a history of the U.S. Army, displays which document warfare and strategy, and a showcase of weapons; there's even a tank. If you are a history buff, or have a keen interest in U.S. military history, the West Point Museum is a can't miss destination.

*Estates and Mansions

The region is also home to many famous estates and mansions. There's the Vanderbilt, Rockefeller, Roosevelt and Boscobel historical homes. The estates are open to the public for tours (for a fee) and visitors can explore these homes owned by people who have made a name for themselves in U.S. history.

At Boscobel House and Gardens, you can tour a mansion that was originally located several miles south and slated for demolition. The home is a 19th century one which was saved in the 1950s and physically moved piece

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