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Tips for teaching adult learners instead of younger learners

by Patrick Tay

Created on: August 13, 2009   Last Updated: August 15, 2009

Education for adults is getting more prevalent over time since more adults are engaged now in higher learning, either out of necessity (since employees with higher academic qualifications are currently highly sought after in most professions) or out of interest. Regardless of the reason behind their academic pursuits, there are definitely more adults looking for educational institutions to pursue their studies.

This of course translates to an increased need for educators to cater to this growing market segment. However, conventional primary or secondary school teachers may not be attuned to teaching adults, although there are certain advantages in doing so. And of course, there are challenges. When considering tips for educators who have the intention of teaching adult learners, it's best to explore the advantages and the various challenges that will probably be encountered.

Let's have a look at the challenges first. Adult learners usually have a substantial number of years of working experiences. Besides, most of them are mature and older than thirty. They come from all walks of life and more importantly, most of them know what they really want from the courses they are attending. They will also consider if their educators have the experience and expertise to guide them in their academic endeavours. Thus, any educators who wish to enter this market has to be mentally prepared that what they are offering in terms of academic content has to comprehensive and meet the expectations as well as the standards of the adult learners. Educators must also ensure that what the adult learners bring away with them after the course is applicable in the real world. On the part of the educators, this means an in-depth understanding of the subject that they are teaching.

For example, adult learners pursuing a photography course will probably want to know more than a good control of the shutter speed, ISO settings and aperture adjustments. They will probably also want to know how the three features can be ideally combined and used to produce great photos. They might also like to see exact photo samples for the concepts illustrated. They might even look forward to drawing insights on how special effects can be achieved through photography and Photoshop for the duration of the course. Thus, expectations for adult learners are higher and if their expectations are not met, usually disappointment will ensue.

The questions that adults ask are also more investigative and warrant

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