by Angie Pollock

Created on: August 01, 2009

History of the Gordon Setter

Once known as the Gordon Castle Setter, the Gordon Setter originated from Scotland. The creation of Alexander, Fourth Duke of Richmond and Gordon, the Gordon Setter is a gundog that has lineage from Bloodhounds and quite possibly, Collies. Alexander's intention was a larger and heavier setter breed and thus, the Gordon Setter is known to not be as fast or elegant as other setter breeds.

The first Gordon Setters were displayed in Newcastle Town Hall, England at the first world's dog show in June of 1859. "Dandy", a Gordon Setter owned by the Pointer judge, won in the setter division. During this same time frame, the Gordon Setter was being commenced into the United States. Currently there are more registered Gordons within the US than in Britain.

Characteristics of the Gordon Setter

The Gordon has a short coat on the head, front of the legs, and the ends of the ears. However, the rest of the body will have a moderately long coat that is flat and lacks any curling. The coat is black and tan (chestnut red) with black penciling on the toes and some display a black streak under the jaw. This breed is sometimes referred to as the Black and Tan Setter.

The heaviest of the setter group, the Gordon's average weight ranges from 45 to 80 pounds with males weighing more than females. Average height at the shoulders ranges 23 to 27 inches, also with males being taller.

The Gordon Setter is known for its durability. Compared to other setters, the Gordon can work longer without water and withstands heated temperatures better. This breed is not only known for its admirable hunting abilities but is also a reliable family pet and watchdog.

Care for the Gordon Setter

Being an active breed of dog, the Gordon needs open space and adequate amounts of exercise. Gordons enjoy mealtime and can become obese without exercise or from overfeeding. Some common health problems associated with this breed include bloat, hyperthyroidism, cataracts, and hip dysplasia. Regular grooming is required which may include trimming hairs from the feet. Dogs that are allowed in overgrown areas may need burrs, tangles, and/or mats removed from the long portions of the coat.

Gordon Setter owners describe their dogs as strong-willed, energetic, loyal, and sensitive. This breed responds well with positive training (rewards) rather than harsh-discipline. These are highly affectionate dogs that are known to live well in a family environment that includes children and/or other pets although they may need trained to not chase other animals. Those who have experienced behavioral problems with Gordon Setters can usually relay the problem back to the lack of exercise and the dog expressing pent up energy.

The Gordon Setter's class is "Gundog" and is recognized by the AKC, ANKC, CKC, FCI, KC (GB), and KUSA. But beyond its reliability in the show ring, the Gordon Setter is steadfast as a hunting dog, a well-tempered family pet, and an unfailing human companion.

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