by Lindsay Horvath

Created on: July 14, 2009   Last Updated: July 15, 2009

One of the biggest debates among cat-lovers is inside vs. outside. Some cat owners feel that in order to keep a cat safe from harm, they should spend their lives indoors. Other cat owners feel that to protect and encourage a cat's true nature, the big bad outdoor world is the place for them. Still others feel that cats deserve the best of both worlds: a warm safe home as well as access to the great out-of-doors.

If you choose to let your cat live or spend a portion of time outside, there are a few tips to follow. Keep in mind that no cat is completely safe outdoors, and no matter careful you are, cats can fall prey to cars, diseases, people and other animals. However, there is no denying that many cats are happier with their inner lion when allowed to roam outside. Follow these tips to keep your cat safe and happy beyond the screen door.

Neuter or Spay Your Cat. This is the first thing that should take place when acquiring a kitty who will spend time outside, or deciding to let your house cat brave the wilds of the backyard. Neutered males are at the mercy of their hormones, and will often wander in search of females. Not only may they wander, they are more likely to protect their territory against other un-neutered males, or get into fights when carousing in another male's turf. For females, the risk of pregnancy is high, and overpopulation of cats is a serious problem in our country. Do your cat and yourself a favor and make sure he or she is fixed before allowing them to live outside.

Protect Against Diseases. All cats, inside or out, should receive the standard Rabies and FVRCP vaccinations on a regular basis. For outdoor cats, this is especially important, as there is no telling what they may come into contact with. Outside cats should also be tested and vaccinated against Feline Leukemia and FIVtwo communicable and sometimes fatal diseases.

Location Location Location. When deciding whether or not your little tiger should be allowed outdoors, consider where you live. A quiet neighborhood may be safer for Fluffy with fewer cars and wild animals; but your neighbors may not appreciate your cat using their kids' sandbox as a litter box. More rural areas are often ideal for cats, as they are able to roam a larger area without getting into trouble with the neighbors, but they are still subject to road hazards and possibly wild animals. If you live in an urban area, your kitty may very well be safer as an indoor-only pet.

Parasites. Cats can pick up parasites

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