by Rabenschwarz

Created on: February 04, 2007   Last Updated: April 30, 2007

Origins

The Alaskan Malamute is a very old breed that is a direct descendant of the Arctic Wolf. An Alaskan Native American tribe known as the Mahlemuts developed the breed approximately 2000-3000 years ago. The dogs were highly valuable to the Mahlemuts because it was their only form of transportation. The Malamute was developed for the purpose of pulling heavy loads of food and supplies. The Malamute is still being used for the same purposes today as it was three thousand years ago. Malamutes were taken to the North Pole on Admiral Byrd's expedition as well as several other trips to explore the pole and other Arctic regions. The Alaskan Malamute has been popularized through the literary works by Jack London and Rudyard Kipling. There have also been many movies based off of these works like "The Call of the Wild" and true stories like "Iron Will." The Malamute's working role has changed very little as they are still used today to race and pull sleds, search and rescue work as well as carting and weight pull contests.

Description

The Alaskan Malamute is a very large Nordic breed. It is somewhat wolf like in appearance. It should have a very powerful appearance and sport a thick coat with a tail that is carried high over the back like a Spitz breed. The body should be very solid and the head should be carried high with a proud expression. The feet are furry and have tough pads so the dog will be protected from the snow. The head is wide and the ears are erect with small almond shaped eyes. The eyes themselves should be dark and with a wolf like quality. In most places blue eyes are a disqualification in the show ring. Malamutes should always have a sweet expression. The coat should be between one and three inches long and be dense. The Malamute comes in a variety of colors including black and white, red, wolf gray, wolf sable and white. A dark or black mask on the face is acceptable for the show ring. The legs and muzzle are usually white. The Alaskan Malamute stands 22-26 inches tall and weighs 70-95 pounds as an adult.
Temperament

As a puppy the Alaskan Malamute is rambunctious and active but will mellow out once it reaches adulthood. It is important to be sure that one is capable of controlling such a large animal. Training should begin early and the animal should be taught young what is and is not acceptable. In deciding what is acceptable it is important to ask oneself "Will that behavior still be cute when the dog is a couple feet tall and weighs near

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