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Group therapy for drug and alcohol addiction

by Kristen Miller

Created on: May 16, 2009   Last Updated: May 27, 2009

One option for treating drug and alcohol addictions is to participate in group therapy sessions. There are a number of different types of group therapy, ranging from home support groups to clinical counseling sessions in a mental institution or rehabilitation center. The common thread in all of these is that the therapy sessions are attended and participated in by a group of people who are working to achieve the same results: freedom and recovery from drug and alcohol addictions.



Benefits of Group Therapy for Addictions

Group therapy has proven to be an effective method of therapy in treating many problems, including drug and alcohol addictions. The main benefit of group therapy is that it puts patients in a built-in support group with peers who are going through the same process. The group is a safe place to share struggles because all the members have faced similar struggles and are less likely to be judgmental. Those in the group who are doing well can share their stories and victories, encouraging those who are having less success. Additionally, group therapy is often less expensive than individual therapy, making it an attractive option for those without insurance coverage.

Disadvantages of Participating in Group Therapy

The main disadvantage of all types of group therapy is that there is less individualized attention, and therefore, the therapy sessions are not personally tailored to any specific patient's needs. Therefore, if a patient's pattern of use or reasons for using drugs and alcohol vary from the group, the therapy is likely to be less effective. The pace of the group therapy can also at times be too fast or too slow for a particular patient. If a patient is doing especially well in breaking and recovering from addictions, chances are, the therapy group is going to still be going over things that the patient has already mastered. The other extreme can also occur, when a patient is not making steps toward breaking addictions and the group as a whole is moving on to further steps and concepts.

Informal Group Therapy Options

One of the most common types of group therapy for recovering alcoholics is Alcoholics Anonymous. These support meetings allow recovering alcoholics to share their struggles and their victories, and to provide support to new members. Best of all, these meetings are free, so they will not break the bank or require making insurance claims and adding treatments to medical records. However, for serious addictions, professional

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