The average electric stove will last 17 years, and a gas one, 19. If you are only cleaning every week, that is around 1,000 cleanings. Help your stove live a long, clean life with the following tips for how to clean a stove.
Stop before it starts
Prevent as many boil-overs as possible. Use pots and pans which are deep enough to contain boiling. Reduce spattering by using appropriate lids. Minimum spilling means minimum cleaning. In the end, this will prolong the life of your stove.
Pick up the habit
By wiping down the stove each time you use it, you will keep the stove top shining like new for decades. You will also avoid the need for heavy duty scrubbing, which eventually damages the stove top.
Burn it off
Heating elements and wet anything do not mix. If you spill something on the burner, simply turn it to the highest setting and burn it off. If any ash remains, scrape it off (outlined below).
If the spill is big, when the burner cools, blot as much of the spill off the burner as possible. Then, burn off the remainder.
Elbow grease
While trying to get dried-on spills off the stove with an abrasive cleanser may seem like a no-brainer...do not.
Abrasives, like Comet(TM) and Ajax(TM) powders, will scratch the enamel on the stove top. Instead, use either dishwashing liquid in warm water or a 50/50 mix of vinegar and warm water. Both will cut grease and not scratch the enamel.
All purpose cleaners, like Formula 409(TM) and Fantastik(TM) will lend some extra muscle to your cleaning without scratching.
Lift the cooktop
Most stoves have a pop-top cooktop. Read your owners manual on how to lift your cooktop. Use a sponge to clean the interior beneath the cooktop of all spills with warm, soapy water or a 50/50 mix of vinegar and warm water. Dry and replace the cooktop.
Scrape gently with the right tool
If you spill something which cooks or dries on the stove top or the burners, scrape it off with a plastic or nylon scraper. Use a pot or ice scraper. If you use something metal, you will scratch the surface or damage the burner.
Chips, anyone?
Is the enamel on your stove top chipped? Touch it up with a porcelain enamel patch/repair kit. Kits are available at most hardware stores. It is best to fix chips immediately, before the stove top has a chance to rust. Rust will shorten the life of your stove measurably.
The pieces parts
Every other month, clean the stove parts. Remove the burner pans. Wash them by hand or in the dishwasher (if they are dishwasher safe).
Remove knobs (they usually pull straight off). Clean where the knob covered. Soak the knobs in hot, soapy water. Rinse and dry them before replacing. Do not run these through the dishwasher. Many have either markings or padding which will not fare well in the dishwasher.
Beyond all hope
Burner pans are designed to reflect heat upward to increase the efficiency of the stove. If yours are stained and grimy, you are costing yourself money (extra electricity or gas) and shortening your stove's life.
Shine burner pans with a paste of cream of tartar and vinegar. If they will not shine, replace them with new pans from an appliance store who sells parts for your brand. A perfect fit, usually accomplished best when using the manufacturer's replacement parts, will save you money on power and a new stove.
See, cleaning the stove is worth something!