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Created on: January 14, 2009 Last Updated: March 10, 2009
No arts; no letters, no society, and which is worst of all, continual fear and
danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and
short.' Thomas Hobbes English Philosopher 1588-1679
Introduction
Would this statement apply to our forebears, who lived in the hill-forts? What
evidence can be found of the quality of their lives? One thing that we can be sure of is
that our ancestors needed food, warmth and shelter. Occupation of caves close to here
bears witness.
Banwell Earthwork
Location GR 402588
Description
VHCS II p471 describes cross as 2 ft high 12 ft broad, arms North 61 ft, East 56 ft,
South 57 ft, West 72 ft. Dobson p212 whole earthwork 165 ft by 135 ft entrance East,
ditch/vallum cross 2 ft high 10-12 ft wide. What I found was a single bank, aligned
North to South 2 ft high 10-12ft long.
Page Two
Banwell Camp
Location GR 410590
Description VHCS is on the top of a hill about half a mile southsoutheast of the
church and the defence was a bank of earth and stones around the inclosure.
Rutter p145a severe battle was fought near this hill, between the Saxons and Danes;
the memory of which is preserved by the appellation of Wint Hill, which, in the
Saxon language implies the name of a towerThe situation is well adapted for the
enjoyment of a rural repast, by any parties, who are induced to explore the varied
scenery, which this elevation situation commands, and which the Rev. W. Lisle
Bowles has celebrated in his recently published poem on Banwell Hill
Bleadon
Location GR 336576
Description VCHS p522 The so-called camp on the slope of the hill to the north of the
village contains low banks and ridges, most of which run down the slope of the hill
from north to south, but some run east and west.
Burrington Camp
Location GR 479584
Description VCHS p483 is on the lower slope of the Mendip about half a mile south
of Burrington churchThe inclosure is oblong, with rounded corners, its length north
by east to south by west being about 120 yds., and west by north to east by south
about 80yds.
Page Three
Cadbury Camp Congresbury
Location GR 442650
Description Vince Russett
Demolished Roman temple at Henley Wood, GR 443651 with a fine view over North
Moor and Severn Estuary. Building painted white, visibility 50 Miles. It would have
been possible for the Romans to use signalling fires across the estuary. River Yeo
navigable to Congresbury villa Wemborough 5 Congresbury Place Names St Conger.
Two clear post-Roman phases. Second group mediaeval Mediterranean. Material late
antique collection.
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Understanding the hill forts of Somerset