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Ear mites are the most common cause of ear disease in cats. These small spider-like creatures are parasites that live in the ears of cats. They are highly contagious. If one household pet has ear mites then the rest of the animals in your home probably have them as well. Humans can also be infected. Ear mites are most commonly found in kittens and in cats who spend time outdoors.

Ear mites can live for approximately two months. They feed on the debris and tissue found inside cats' ears and on their bodies. Ear mites lay eggs in both the fur and ear canals thereby perpetuating their life cycle. An ear mite infestation is uncomfortable for your cat. Infestation may cause bacterial and yeast infections. These infections are itchy and will cause your cat to scratch. If left untreated the constant scratching may lead to ruptured blood vessels. Infections can lead to damaged eardrums and potentially result in deafness. Cats use their sense of hearing for balance, climbing and hunting. It is important to keep your cats' ears healthy and to prevent ear mites.

It is usually easy to spot the signs that your cat has been infected with ear mites. Constant head shaking, excess scratching and dark odorous ear wax are common signs of ear mites. However, there are many causes of ear disease in cats and an examination by a veterinarian is the safest way of obtaining the correct diagnosis. Misdiagnosing a disease yourself, and then applying inappropriate treatment, could make the situation worse. Veterinarians are familiar with ear disease and have specialized equipment to aid in diagnosis.

To prevent ear mites infesting your cats you should clean your cats' ears on a regular basis and monitor for any sign of mites. Ears can be cleaned regularly with a cotton ball and olive oil. Do not use harsh chemical cleaners or alcohol in your cat's ears. Bedding should also be cleaned on a frequent basis. Outdoor cats are more likely to have ear mites and should be monitored closely or even better have them stay inside.

It is important to treat ear mites quickly to prevent spreading. If one animal has been diagnosed with ear mites, all animals in the house should be treated. Ear mites can live off of the body for a period of time and therefore the entire household will also need treatment including bedding, carpeting and couches. Pay attention to their bedding and any areas where they spend time. Your cat should be treated in both ears even if one ear does not appear infected. Their coat should

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