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Pros and cons of keeping wild animals as pets

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by Monica L. Garrett

Created on: January 03, 2009

Is the opossum we have and care for a wild animal or a pet? The raccoons we feed - wild or pet? We've had both opossum's and a raccoon as a pet. However, we feed several wild animals nightly that could never be considered pets.

What is the difference? Let's start with age. If you rescue a wild animal baby and nurse it back to health after it has lost its mother or been injured, yes, it can usually become a pet. When raised from babies, wild animals learn to trust their human pet parents and rely on them for their care.

If you choose to be a pet parent to a wild animal baby, do realize that you are making a long term commitment. You can't change your mind and just release the animal into the wild. Well, you can technically do this but it would be very cruel to the animal as it may not survive after being raised in captivity.

When it is necessary, most rehabs do a soft release where they put food and water out nightly for the animal and let it stay near home and rely on the home for food and water until it is, on its own, ready to leave.

Why would you want a wild animal as a pet? For the unique and rewarding experience they bring. Our pet raccoon, rescued as a baby and bottle fed, was like having a toddler in the house. We had to child-proof the house so he didn't get into anything that could hurt him such as household cleaners.

He had his own bedroom and toys and would play and entertain himself for hours in his room. When he wanted attention, he wanted it right then. He would shake the door until someone came to open it. Then, it was time to wander around the house, checking things out and playing with his human family.

There are, however, many reasons not to have a wild animal as a pet. First, again, is the tremendous commitment it takes. Second, your state laws may restrict having the animal as a pet and may require a license to keep it. Third, your homeowner's insurance may not cover you if you have this type of pet.

Lastly and most importantly, what are the health and safety risks? Do you have young children? Does anyone in your home suffer from allergies? Do you have the physical strength to control the animal? Do you have an area to keep the animal that is safe and meets the needs of the animal?

All of these are things you must consider before obtaining a wild animal as a pet. If the animal is an injured adult and you are attempting to help it, please consider what may happen when it heals. Adults are very hard to handle and should not be attempted by someone who has no prior experience with this.

So you've decided you do want a wild animal as a pet? If you are confident in your decision, do some more research on the animal you've decided to take in. Get all of the necessary supplies before picking up your new pet. You can often obtain this type of pet from a local wildlife rehab or breeder.

Good luck with your wild adventures with your pet!

238879_m Learn more about this author, Monica L. Garrett.
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