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Driver safety: How to prevent a rollover

by Kevin Lamb

Created on: December 06, 2008   Last Updated: December 14, 2008

The rollover is the second largest type of "vehicle accident" which results in a fatality. The only type of accident which causes more fatalities than a rollover is the "full frontal collision." The secret to keeping control of the vehicle and preventing a rollover is the "center of gravity" on the vehicle. In order to maintain the center of gravity you must be aware of the limitations of the vehicle, and have a limited understanding of the law of physics. Let's take a look at some of these "factors" and the roles they play in keeping your car sunny side up.

One of the most important factors in keeping your car safe and upright is the driving habits of the driver. The driver must be in control and aware of what's around him. He also must know the abilities of himself and his vehicle. But what happens when the driver and the vehicle are "centered" and in control and an incident happens which calls for a quick decision? The action of the driver at this point is what determines if a vehicle's center of gravity remains in place.

Most rollover accidents are caused by impaired drivers. Some of these are drivers who have had too much to drink and decide to share the road with us. These impaired drivers reactions are delayed, and "delayed reaction" usually causes the driver to "overreact" which drastically jeopardizes the center of gravity in the vehicle. This over-correcting move has now put the vehicle to the "tipping point of gravity." Drunk drivers are not only drivers who push their vehicles past this point of return. Driver error is the leading factor when it comes to "tipping" the vehicle beyond recovery.

Developing good driving habits could prevent most rollovers, but knowledge of your vehicle also plays an important part in rollovers. The first thing to help in preventing a rollover is to know the vehicle you're driving. Check your owners manual if you have one, if not research your vehicle to find out the "stability capabilities" of your vehicle.

SUVs along with Mini-vans and trucks are more likely to rollover (especially older models) due to their high center of gravity. This higher center of gravity minimizes the track of the vehicle (the distance between your wheels) which means your vehicle has a harder time stabilizing itself in the event of an accident. The closer the vehicle is to the ground the stronger the gravity pull is; which also adds to the stability of the vehicle.

Ralph Nader wrote a book many years ago "Unsafe at any speed" which he talked about

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