by Cicely Richard

Created on: September 18, 2008

Making your own soap is a lot easier than many people think, and in a world where everyone is trying to use natural products, it is a good way to control what you are putting on your body. I should know. For almost 10 years, I've been making handmade soaps for friends and family and even sold some bars.

Of course, the key to learning a new skill is educating your self before undertaking a new project. That said, there are a few step novice soap makers need to follow in order to make good soap and not cause unnecessary injury to themselves. Plus, you don't want to mix the wrong ingredients together.

The first step is to learn about the soap making process. Local libraries and bookstores have a variety of books that new crafters can read. The books give general instructions on how to make a variety of soaps. They tell you what equipment and supplies need to be purchased and where these instruments of the craft are sold.

For beginners, the best type of soap making to start with is melt and pour. The blocks of soap base are available at craft stores like Michael's or by mail order. They come in a number of varieties. I personally like the goat milk soap base because it's mild and naturally moisturizes the skin.

Once the type of soap base has been chosen, melt and pour bases can be softened in the microwave or in an appropriate pot. Avoid using cast iron pots. A melting pot that is specifically made for melting soap or wax is found in the local craft store for less than $20. After you become an advanced soap maker, consider purchasing a double boiler.

When the soap has been softened, different types of essential oils add special properties to the mix. Make sure to add them at the right temperature, which depends on the type of soap you are making. Read the benefits to the body of each type of essential oil. A word of caution: Be aware that some people may be allergic to some oils.

If the essential oil does not have a fragrance, separate scented substances can be added. The fragrances can be purchased or natural additives, like lemon juice, add unique fragrances to the substance.

After everything has been added and the soap base has cooled a little, grease your chosen mold. Then, pour the mixture into the mold and place in the home that has a moderate temperature. Depending on the type of soap you are making, it can take between six to 48 hours to dry. Remove the soap from the mold and let it sit, preferably on newspaper, for a day or two before use.

Making soap is a wonderful way to express creativity. As with any new undertaking that requires heat, however, follow the instructions carefully.

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