by Cyndi Li

Created on: September 03, 2008

Oligohydramnios, or low amniotic fluid, affects 4% of pregnant women. That number rises to 12% when woman who go past their due date is factored in. Even thought the numbers appear to be low, Oligohydramnios is a condition that can cause complications throughout the pregnancy. If you're one of that 4%, detecting low amniotic fluid is important.

Detecting low amniotic fluid is done in a number of ways. The most accurate way is to have an ultrasound done. Measurements of the large pockets of amniotic fluid will be taken from four different sections of your uterus. When added together the total number should fall within the expected range for your stage of pregnancy. If it falls lower, you may be leaking amniotic fluid. Another way to detect low amniotic fluid is by measuring your chubby little belly.

During each visit to your doctor you will have you abdomen measured. That measurement should fall into a particular range if everything is as it should be. If it falls in a range less than normal you could be leaking amniotic fluid. At this point your doctor will probably send you to have an ultrasound.

If you are leaking fluid or you don't feel fetal activity your doctor will probably order an ultrasound to either confirm or rule out a low level of amniotic fluid. Be sure to tell your doctor if you are experiencing either of these conditions. Not sure if what you're leaking is amniotic fluid? Here's a good way to find out.

Empty you bladder and then put on a sanitary napkin; this will collect the fluid for you to examine.

After you've collected some of the fluid you've been leaking, see if it has a yellow color to it, and an odor. If it does it's most likely urine. Amniotic fluid is normally colorless and odorless.

Try to stop the flow. A woman can usually stop the flow of urine, but will be unable to stop the flow of amniotic fluid.

Although Oligohydramnios most commonly develops in the last trimester of pregnancy, it can develop at anytime early. Low amniotic fluid can present a number of complications during pregnancy as well as during labor and delivery.

Amniotic fluid is constantly being produced, which dispels the old myth of a dry birth. But, it can fall below sufficient levels needed for your baby to thrive and develop normally. If you suspect you are leaking amniotic fluid it's very important to discuss it with your doctor right away in order to know as soon as possible.

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