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Created on: July 22, 2008
Owning an Airedale is not for everyone but if you have the right temperament, it's sure you will defend Airedales till your last breath. Although not difficult to train, they need to feel respected. Also they are not averse to ignoring their master for a while if something more interesting is in the air (or on the ground!). They need to have some training at least but get bored with repetitive commands so try to vary their training to keep their interest. They are too active to be happy in a confined space.
The Airedale Terrier (or Airedale') originated in the Airedale valley of West Riding in Yorkshire. It is the largest of the terriers (hence "King of the Terriers'). It was first known as the Waterside Terrier as it was originally bred to hunt vermin around the River Aire area. It was later crossed with the Otterhound to produce a better swimmer.
This large terrier was adept in the water, was able to scent game due to the infusion of hound blood and was large enough to tackle quite large game. It could also be taught to retrieve and thus became a favourite with poachers. During World War I they were extensively used to carry messages and mail behind enemy lines; to locate wounded soldiers and as guard dogs. Today, as well as companion dogs, they are used as guard and watch dogs, and for hunting, competitive obedience, police and tracking. Some have heading instincts and can be trained to work livestock but unless controlled they may harry the animals excessively.
The American Kennel Club gives 23 inches at the shoulder as the standard for males with slightly less for females. In the 1920s Airedales of up to 100 lbs were produced. These were known as Oorang Airedales.
The head should be in proportion to the body with a long, flat skull and V-shaped ears carried to the side of the head. The small, dark eyes should be full of keen, intelligent expression with tight lips and black nose. As his purpose was to catch and hunt small game, his teeth are strong with either a level or vice-like bite. A moderately long neck should widen gradually towards the long, sloping shoulder and deep, but not broad chest. A short strong back with well sprung ribs, muscular loins and strong muscular hindquarters lead to a tail set well up. The tail carriage should be gay without being curled over the back. Tails, if docked, are done so to about half their length. The forelegs are perfectly straight with long, strong thighs on the back legs. The feet are small, round and compact. The
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