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The cause of health and nutrition is a noble one, but as with many just and good causes, there are some approaches that are more realistic than others. The FDA has kindly regulated the labeling of nutritional information on packaged foods for years. This provides the consumer with valuable information that helps them to make informed decisions about what, and how much, to eat. Perhaps we take this service for granted now, and expect it to be done throughout the food industry. This is not always possible.

Prepackaged foods are prepared to exacting specifications. Calories and fats can be reported because every ingredient has been portioned out to meet the product specifications. Variation between packages must be minimal, or else the product cannot pass quality testing. In short, you can have nutritional labels on prepackaged foods because they have an exact, known content that has been accurately tested, and never changes no matter how many boxes roll down the conveyor belt.

Restaurants are an entirely different matter. Some restaurants, like fast food and pizza venues are highly systematic in their food preparation. Many of the ingredients come themselves prepackaged, and the assemblers (it isn't really fair to call them cooks in this context) are highly trained to use a certain amount of each component. In this case, it is still possible to give a fair estimate of the calories, because the variation is small. Indeed, some restaurants like Subway have been known to do so of their own accord.

Progressing along the food chain, so to speak, we come to actual diners and classier establishments. At this point, there is an actual cook, chef, or team of chefs and cooks preparing the food. They have basic recipes to follow, but variation compounds quickly. Ingredients are fresher, not always prepackaged, allowing for a greater natural variation. Different cooks will use unequal quantities of the various ingredients, and may employ slightly different cooking times or temperatures. The food is not mass-produced, and portions will vary depending on the server. The actual ingredients may even vary, depending on their availability. In short, the likelihood of getting exactly the same meal twice in a row is very slim. This means that the restaurant truly cannot provide you with accurate calorie and fat data. If they do, it is an estimate - a guess - at best.

Requiring nutritional information of a restaurant is a sure way to cripple the

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