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on performance, this component is the RAM. by increasing the RAM, we are enabling the computer to reduce the usage of the slow (relative to RAM) hard disk drive, and also allow it to store more cached material to enable smooth loading of programs. You will get much more performance per dollar for ram, than for any other upgrade. Most modern day PC's use either DDR or DDR-2 Ram. (you can check this by asking your manufacturer or referring to your user manual). Often, increasing ram is as simple as purchasing from your local retailer, taking the side of your PC case (Switched off!) and popping it in the slot, this is made all the less daunting by the fact that it will only fit in in one direction, saving you from blowing anything up inadvertently! If you are considering upgrading your ram, purchase at least a 512Mb Stick, as the price seems to reduce each increment (ie 2 sticks of 256 will cost more than 1 stick of 512).

The final component of low cost computer speed enhancement is the procedure called 'overclocking' by overclocking components we are increasing their 'work per cycle' by increasing their running speed. Overclocking is no easy task, but the sheer volume of guides available on the net make it a lot easier to ascertain the ability of your hardware to be overclocked, as well as the expected percentages.
Usually, this process is carried out in BIOS (the menu you get on startup, usually entered by pressing Del or any one of the -F- Keys). The process involves increasing base frequencies to bring the speed of the central processing unit up, usually by a factor of 5-15% (Heat and cooling are huge factors) to increase the processing power of the unit. This will translate into a direct increase in running and loading times of programs. Although I will not tackle the process here, as it varies based on hardware and numerous other factors (please use google to find a suitable guide). This process works because of the mass produced nature of processors and their ability to run x% higher than their retail markings. Using this technique will yield you a free performance boost in all applications. Please use with caution as warranties can be voided and parts can be damaged.

I hope you found this guide helpful in bringing your PC up to speed and giving you some ideas where to find software and guides to get your PC in top shape. I hope that with this guide, you can squeeze another 12 months life into your PC!

Learn more about this author, Noah C.
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