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When it comes to backpacking, not all sleeping bags are created equal. Due to the high variety of sleeping bag types and fill-materials, it can sometimes be difficult to determine what makes a great sleeping bag. Besides obvious factors including material quality and price, there are other traits you need to consider when selecting the right sleeping bag for your situation. Here are a checklist of ideas that can get you started:

1) Activity: Camping vs. Backpacking

Camping in your vehicle or indoors can allow you to get away with an inexpensive and lower quality sleeping bag without any real loss in comfort. Flannel, cotton, or wool sleeping bags can be used in these situations at a low cost and with little hassle.

With backpacking however, it's definitely a great idea to invest in a high quality, light, and durable sleeping bag. It can make the difference between a fun or miserable trip.

2) Shape and Size: When "Mummy" is a Good Thing...

Mummy-shaped bags are definitely the best option in shape for many reasons, including being easier to pack and their ability to provide the greatest amount of insulation for your body heat.

Rectangular bags are roomy but really only useful in indoor or highly-sheltered camping environments. There are also mummy-rectangular hybrid (semi-rectangular) bags that give a little more room but are usually heavier than traditional mummy-shaped bags. If you feel too cramped in a mummy-shaped bag, this may be an option to consider.

The best way to determine the size of the bag you need is to try it, though as a general rule a "Regular" is designed for people under 6 feet while any height above that may require a "Long." Also a more recent development are bags designed specifically for women in both terms of shape and comfort levels.

Most stores allow you to try a sleeping bag prior to purchasing, given the amount of profit they should make from a sale of a high-quality bag. So if a store refuses to let you do this, be assured there are plenty of stores out there that will. Don't feel awkward about doing this either. It's better than being cramped in a bag too small or loosing heat in a bag too big. You'll also want to consider the size of the bag when it's compacted compared to other bags at similar prices.

3) Materials: Down vs. Synthetic Fills

In deciding between a synthetic or down-filled sleeping bag, both options have their advantages and disadvantages. Down-filled bags are very lightweight and take up less space, but they tend to take longer

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