by Hickey Shunkwiler

Created on: April 25, 2008

Ask any person to name a famous waterfall, and most will quickly, but cautiously reply, "Niagara Falls," as if they are being set up for a silly joke. Then ask that same person to describe where they are. (Yes, Niagara Falls is actually a group of three waterfalls, each with its own name.) Unless that person has been there or is quick to recall their junior high geography studies, most people can't answer the question.

This is why, when planning a visit to Niagara Falls, you should maximize your enjoyment by learning about the other sites and experiences that are within easy driving of Niagara Falls.

Let's start with Niagara Falls itself, which is also the name of the two riparian cities adjoining the "falls," as the locals refer to them. The first of the three waterfalls collectively known as Niagara Falls, is the magnificent Horseshoe Falls, which is located between the city of Niagara Falls, Ontario, and New York State's Goat Island. American Falls and Bridal Veil Falls are the two smaller waterfalls bordered by the other side of Goat Island and Niagara Falls, New York.

Assuming you are a U.S. or Canadian citizen, or an international tourist, be prepared to be quizzed by officials in both countries about the goods you bring with you when crossing the border, and to prove yours and your children's identity and country-of-citizenship, preferably with valid passports. If you are in the process of immigrating into the U.S. or Canada from another country, it's best not to transit the border, since doing so can trigger unintended and dire events in your immigration process. Dealing with the border officials can be a little intimidating, and there is a small chance you might get selected for a random, more intense screening. Simply be patient and answer their questions sans any light-hearted banter or joking around. These folks take their jobs very seriously. Allow ample time in your planning for possible inspection delays, especially during the summer tourist season. This is all worth the sites and experiences that await you on both sides of the border. Walking across the international Rainbow Bridge at least once, instead of driving, will allow you to take in the breathtaking view of the waterfalls and the Niagara River gorge below.

There are significant differences between the Canadian and U.S. side of the falls. Both sides have lodging and restaurants, but the nicer ones are in Canada. Both sides have very nice casinos. The Maid-of-the-Mist sightseeing boats can

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