Results so far:
| No | 38% | 710 votes | Total: 1854 votes | |
| Yes | 62% | 1144 votes |
It is not the role, responsibility, or right of public schools to teach Creationism alongside Evolution.
Creationis m is based in faith and religious beliefs. Evolution is based in science. While what science knows at any given time is certainly not all there is to know, much of what science knows has been proven and replicated through observation and study. What science understands at any given point in history could be compared to a giant jigsaw puzzle: What has been proved could be compared to yet one more piece of the puzzle. What has not been been proven could be compared to the missing pieces. When there are pieces missing in a puzzle it is sometimes possible to at least know which pieces just won't fit, even without trying them. For example, if there were a perfectly square space to fill we would know not to reach for any rounded pieces to try.
The giant puzzle that is science is today far more substantially complete than it was thousands or hundreds of years ago. Contrary to the idea that Creationism and Evolution are "just two different theories", they are not. Evolution is based in that substantially completed puzzle that portrays enough of a picture of what has been proven to qualify it as a sound, scientific, basis of understanding of how life formed on Earth. "Creationism Versus Evolution" is not the same kind of debate that "Republican Versus Democrat" or "Pink Versus Blue" is. Some arguments are based on nothing more than personal ideologies or preferences. The "Creationism Versus Evolution" argument is based on matters of faith versus science. It is an apples-and-oranges argument. The belief in a Creator does not necessarily rule out acknowledging those aspects of Evolution that have already been proven. In fact, the belief in Creationism doesn't necessarily have to mean not acknowledging or believing what it, so far, understood by Science.
It's easy to understand how someone who accepts the preponderance of evidence that points to Evolution as a sound concept could believe that a Creator was responsible for designing the development of life on Earth (and thereby believing both in a Creator and Evolution). Some people of faith may even be willing to consider the possibility that the story of Creationism is a symbolic one. Other people of Faith may even be willing consider the possibility that the story of Creationism could be about life in the Universe, rather than life on the planet, Earth. A Creator existing in another dimension would not be held to Earthly realities and challenges of creating a world, populating it with one human male and one human female. For example, how did the Creator remove Adam's rib? Was He at a work bench in the sky? Did he leave his workbench in the sky and come to Earth to perform surgery on Adam? Did He "beam up" Adam? Was it just magic? If it was just magic it was magic that can only be performed by that Creator; and, again, it is not the role, responsibility, or right of schools to attempt to teach what they do not and cannot know (one Creator's "magic") to students.
The major matter in the Creationism Versus Evolution argument is that, taken literally and at face value, the story of Creationism cannot be accepted by anyone who sees the preponderance of evidence that supports Evolution. School children need to be taught Science in order to understand their world. Science may not, at any given point in time, know all there is to know; but it is often able to eliminate previously incorrect information by proving it incorrect and/or a preponderance of evidence that strongly points to its being incorrect.
In that giant jigsaw puzzle that is Science, there remains a pile of pieces to study in order to figure out whether they have a place in that puzzle that, when completed, would present a complete and irrefutable picture of how life began and developed on Earth. A good portion of that puzzle that is Science is already complete, with pieces fitting seamlessly next to those around them.
It is the role, responsibility, and right of schools to teach the Science that has made its way into that "jigsaw" puzzles, as a result of pieces fitting seamlessly. Schools cannot and should not attempt to teach whether someone designed that puzzle, where it was designed, who designed it, or whether it just happened by accident. Those are subjects to be taught or speculated on by religious institutions.
Science is the study of life, Earth, and the Universe as man is capable of observing them. It is about looking at that pile of missing puzzle pieces and trying to figure out which ones to discard and which ones appear to have a place in the puzzle. Creationism is not about looking at either the puzzle pieces already in place, or those that remain in the pile yet to be sorted. It is about what may lie underneath the puzzle, who may have designed it, and how and when - if a Creator designed it - those pieces that fit together so seamlessly to form the picture that Science now sees can be reconciled with the beliefs of those who believe that Creationism presents the correct picture. This is not an area into which schools should be allowed or obligated to extend their teachings.
Learn more about this author, Lisa H Warren.
Click here to send this author comments or questions.
To be able to learn about something you must examine all alternatives. Both evolution and creationism are valid theories. Evolution and creationism do not need to be mutually exclusive and parts of each can work together. To truly expand our minds, we must look at all possibilities.
Explai ning what evolution and creationism is and all the problems associated with each would take many individual articles. This article does not aim to do that but I will provide a basic insight.
Evolution explains the origin of species though generations of adaption and successful reproducing. Put simply if a species has a trait that allows it to reproduce more and/or faster than others it will lead to that individuals genes becoming more dominant. There are a few major problems with evolution theory; these predominantly focus on missing stages in the fossil record or the difficulty in explaining how non-organic matter becomes living organic organisms. There are many good ideas on how prokaryotic cells can become eukaryotic and a few ideas on how single cell organisms can become multi-cellular. Even with the flaws in evolutionary history there is a lot of good evidence of evolution happening on a day to day basis. Humans can create evolution though selection of certain traits, this is how most breeds of dogs you know have come about.
Creationism explains the origin of species in a much simpler way. We are here because we were placed here. This may be though the form of the cosmological argument, the teleological argument, the ontological argument etc. Each of them has their own merits and problems. Common problems along these arguments include; Infinite regression (god must have been created by god and so on), the ability to reuse the same arguments to explain or make fake gods, and many problems around semantics.
To provide a good education, one must teach their students to explore other possibilities. At primary school, one should learn facts and how to ask questions. Once a student reaches secondary school, one should learn that fact is not always fact. Secondary school students should be starting to look at both sides of arguments. By the time a student is in tertiary education students should be critically analyzing both sides and finding the most common color in science and philosophy is grey.
The only problem I see with teaching creationism alongside evolution is added strain on the teacher. This requires the teacher to look outside of their own idealism and possibly teach ideas they don't agree with. Ideally this should already be happening; teachers need to be able to show that things very rarely only have one answer. The science curriculum is huge, and finding time to teach is all is near impossible. This should never lead us to settle on only teaching single ideas on contentious issues.
God may have evolved from nothing; god may have evolved from the human mind. God may have created species and gave them the ability to evolve. If a species wasn't able to evolve they would be susceptible being preyed on to extinction or outcompeted by species in similar niches.
Learning requires integration of multiple ideas, to teach just one, is to limit one's ability to learn.
Learn more about this author, Sage Doak.
Click here to send this author comments or questions.