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Which investment is riskier: Foreign exchange or commodities trading?

Results so far:

FOREX
62% 49 votes Total: 79 votes
Commodity
38% 30 votes

FOREX

by Costas Chryanthou

Created on: July 19, 2008   Last Updated: April 18, 2009

The investment of foreign exchange and commodity trading are both risky investment products. Physical or speculative trading varies in that a person say a farmer who has 100 tonnes of wheat can sell this to the market or to an overseas customer. This varies from the not so specialised speculator who is gambling on the price rising or falling to make a return. The farmers margin if the price continues to rise may be greater on a percentage basis than that of a commodities trader.

Both types of physical ownership and money based trading of foreign exchange and commodities trading carries a high level of risk. This is said as the market moves both upwards and downwards. I would say that the movement on foreign exchange is much more volatile than the movement in the price of gold, coffee, silver, wheat, soya and other product commodities. A trader risking 50 pips on the foreign exchange markets can see his or her investment disappear very fast indeed if the market moves unfavourably. This is based upon the trading activity and volumes carried out on a daily basis. The foreign exchange rates is an area that covers business, financial movements in capital and economic data flows. The speculation therefore encompasses a much bigger pool of trading than that of food and metal prices.

The risk of investing in a contract of gold will tend to be far lower as the daily movement does not tend to vary much based on pip movement. The price of gold say may move only between 1-10 United States Dollar. So losing 10 pips or winning 10$ per pip is not that great a risk overall. The foreign exchange on the other hand where the Dollar trading against the Euro or against the British Pound, often moves from 50-200 pips. Therefore the answer as to which investment in riskier is pretty much conclusive from here alone. The movements in foreign exchange rates can vary greatly from minute to minute. An individual foreign exchange trader might be looking at the software one minute with a profit of $10,000 and then quickly the profit is lower, or most likely at a loss. The markets do not wait for no man or woman.

Having said the obvious so far, I feel that commodities trading might be a lower return and slightly less risky choice of trading. Though in buying a commodity it too involves the added risk of exchange rate fluctuation. A small loss or where there has been no great ground made on the commodity prices themselves might be outweighed by the fluctuating exchange rates. The commodities priced in dollars for overseas investors they are faced with a double risk factor. Either they can win on both aspects of risk in the commodity price or on the exchange rate, or one part makes a small transaction profit which is undone once the commodity translation of the funds returned has taken place. Either method will lead to perhaps many sleepless nights and many nerve racking moments. The price and market volatility involved in being able to make a profit on foreign exchange rates is by a riskier asset group.

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Commodity

by Christopher Johnson

Created on: January 27, 2008   Last Updated: March 19, 2010

Forex trading will always be the more volatile when compared to commodities trading. Now both are extremely risky, but commodities trading is a little easier to judge. See some commodities can be tracked by things they are related to. For instance you can track beef commodities by looking at the stocks for major grain companies, or vice versa.

Also most commodities trading is done nationally. Some exportation does account for some of the numbers, but for the most part the numbers reflect domestic usage. This means that by studying the local markets, or one or two foreign markets that consume the commodity you are trading, you will have a better understanding of that commodities market.

Forex, however, is entirely 50/50. Half of your trade is focused on the value of a currency in one economic microcosm, and the other half is based in a totally separate economy. Most pairs are trading in currency that you won't even be using. For example, a person in the US might trade a pair that is Yen/Euro. Meaning that they are either selling yen to buy Euro's or selling Euro's to buy Yen.

Knowing the value of money in your own economy can be a full time job for some, but trying to figure it out for two economies that you aren't even a part of is down right confusing. You must also remember that every countries economy and monetary system is related to it's politics. If Japan goes to war with Russia, both economies will be effected, and it's hard to say which one would come out on top. Not to mention that each country can control the type and quantity of media information that comes out of it. North Korea is a great example of this. Not even foreign made movies are allowed into the country.

So the only information that you have about the political and economic standing of the country, is the information that they allow you to have. At least with commodities trading, your economy is probably a participant in the trade, and you should have some idea as to the general health of your own economy. Most commodities trading is conducted though reputable boards or exchanges, forex is still a relatively unregulated and fractured industry. Not to mention the fact that you can gage the general value of a commodity, but a currency is harder due to many countries operating on a "fiat" system.

Commodities offer a risky trade, but they are also based on concrete goods, and are usually easier to gage because of the relatively limited number of economic considerations in play. Forex will always be riskier due to it's lack of regulation, multiple economic concerns, and fluidity of political risk.

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